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TOEFL报考指南——评分标准

滴答网 http://www.tigtag.com 2008-7-22 滴答网

新托福听力评分标准

新托福听力一共是6篇文章,34道题,在6篇文章中所有回答正确的题目数量加起来就是你的“total points”。在表格题中,所有的项目都要回答正确,这个表格题才算是拿到了point。在双项选择题中,只有把两个正确答案都选出来才算拿到了point,少选、多选或者误选都不行。

正确题目个数

得分

正确题目个数

得分

正确题目个数

得分

34

30

9

3

21

15

33

29

8

3

20

14

32

27

7

2

19

13

31

26

6

2

18

11

30

25

5

1

17

9

29

24

4

0

16

8

28

23

3

0

15

8

27

22

2

0

14

7

26

21

1

0

13

6

25

19

0

0

12

5

24

17

22

15

11

4

23

16

 

 

10

4

新托福口语评分标准

Speaking Scoring Criteria of Next Generation iBT TOEFL Test

In the Speaking section, you will receive a score of 0 through 5; this score of 0 through then be converted to a scaled score out of 30. The criteria for Speaking scores of 0 through 4 are listed below.


4

ANSWER TO QUESTION

The student answers the question thoroughly.

COMPREHENSIBILITY

The student can be understood completely.

ORGANIZATION

The student's response is well organized and developed.

FLUENCY

The student's speech is generally fluent.

PRONUNCIATION

The student has generally good pronunciation.

GRAMMAR

The student uses advanced grammatical structure with a high degree of accuracy.

VOCABULARY

The student uses advanced vocabulary with a high degree of accuracy.

3

ANSWER TO QUESTION

The student answers the questions adequately but not thoroughly.

COMPREHENSIBILITY

The student can generally be understood.

ORGANIZATION

The student's response is organized basically and is not thoroughly developed.

FLUENCY

The student's speech is generally fluent, with minor problems.

PRONUNCIATION

The student has generally good pronunciation, with minor problems.

GRAMMAR

The student uses either accurate easier grammatical structures or more advanced grammatical structures with some errors.

VOCABULARY

The student uses either accurate easier vocabulary or more advanced vocabulary with some errors.

2

ANSWER TO QUESTION

The student discusses information from the task but does not answer the question directly.

COMPREHENSIBILITY

The student is not always intelligible inaccurate points.

ORGANIZATION

The students response is not clearly organized am is incomplete or contains some inaccurate points.

FLUENCY

The student's speech is not very fluent and has a number of problems.

PRONUNCIATION

The students pronunciation is not very clear, with a number of problems.

GRAMMAR

The student has a number of errors in grammar or uses only very basic grammar fairly accurately.

VOCABULARY

The student has a number of errors in vocabulary or uses only very basic vocabulary fairly accurately.

1

ANSWER TO QUESTION

The student's response is only slightly related to the topic.

COMPREHENSIBILITY

The student is only occasionally intelligible.

ORGANIZATION

The student's response is not clearly organized and is only minimally on the topic.

FLUENCY

The student has problems with fluency that make the response difficult to understand.

PRONUNCIATION

The student has problems with pronunciation that make the response difficult to understand

GRAMMAR

The student has numerous errors in grammar that interfere with meaning.

VOCABULARY

The student has numerous errors in vocabulary that interfere with meaning.

0

The student either says nothing or fails to answer the question

 

新托福阅读评分标准

正确题目个数

得分

正确题目个数

得分

正确题目个数

得分

正确题目个数

得分

10

3

21

8

32

18

45

30

9

2

20

8

31

17

44

29

8

2

19

7

30

16

13

29

7

1

18

7

29

16

42

28

6

1

17

6

28

15

41

27

5

0

16

6

27

14

40

26

4

0

15

5

26

13

39

25

3

0

14

5

25

12

38

24

2

0

13

4

24

11

37

23

1

0

12

4

23

10

36

22

33

19

11

3

22

9

35

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

20

 

新托福作文评分标准

六分:文章切题,阐说充分,文章有说服力;段落组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,有很强的逻辑性;段落内句与句连接顺畅,句式使用恰当,灵活,娴熟;用词确切,得体。文章中有个别语法拼写错误,但不影响内容表达。

五分:文章切题,阐说基本充分,在某些细节上有缺陷。段落层次组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,逻辑性强;句间连接顺畅,句式使用恰当,灵活;用词基本得体。文章中有少量用词不当和语法拼写错误。

四分:文章切题,阐说尚可,展开不够。段落层次组织有序,衔接紧密,过渡自然,有逻辑性;句间连接基本顺畅;有部分句法错误;用词一般,有时不得体。词性区分和拼写等有若干错误。

三分:文章切题,段落组织基本合理,有逻辑性,但只存在于语义层次上,语言表达上未能体现;句子框架结构基本成立,但有许多语法错误,句间联系不顺畅,往往是不善于使用逻辑连词,显得幼稚,生硬。词汇方面拼写错误多,常有用词不得体现象。

二分:文章切题。阐说没有展开,只限于三言两语地回答问题;没有段落组织,很乱,长度很短,只有一段;句子排列有一定的逻辑关系,能看出各句基本框架,但结构或语法错误较多;用词不得体,拼写错误多。

一分:文章各方面都有严重错误,句子不像句子。总体印象是根本没有写作能力,英语水平太低,够不上二分标准,只能打最低分。

以上标准提醒我们:

(1)作文要有一定的长度,以便将论点展开,把问题谈清楚。

(2)文章应有若干段落,段之间应有很强的逻辑性,使文章连贯,呼应,有头有尾。

(3)句与句之间衔接要紧密,不能胡乱堆积,给人一盘散沙的感觉。

下面相关文章中提供了五篇作文样例,划线处为错误或不当的地方,括号内为正确的表达法。研究时请注意错误的数量与性质,注意得分与文章的切题,长度,段落组织,句式结构,用词,文体等因素之间的关系。

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